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Перевод: exaction

[существительное]
настоятельное требование; домогательство; вымогательство; чрезмерный налог

Тезаурус:

1. Then you could get a, a piece of wood very, very rough, understand me and then cast and then you could get the cast in down to exaction, you follow what I mean and then er you could what you want.
2. Mr. Gardiner relied on this case as demonstrating that it was considered self-evident that the right to recovery arose directly from the unlawful exaction irrespective of whether any element of compulsion existed.
3. It prayed for relief in respect of "the rigid execution of forest laws in the extremity" and "the exaction of inordinate fees by some officers under the Lord Chief Justice of the Forest in Eyre,.
4. In 1555, it was punishable only "according to the quality of the fault in their bodies and goods at the Queen's Grace's pleasure" - that is, there was now an element of doubt expressed about the exaction of the extreme penalty.
5. It was not accidental that the report of the committee later included the remark, "It is difficult to see what private or public purpose is served by the exaction of untrue confessions, and it is a danger to be constantly guarded against."
6. Gervold, abbot of St Wandrille, who had for some time supervised the exaction of tolls at various Channel ports (particularly Quentovic) and established cordial relations with Offa, evidently mollified Charlemagne and a trade embargo was not maintained.
7. "From the case cited Morgan v. Palmer , 2 B. C. 729 in the course of the argument it is shown that the principle has been laid down that, where one exacts money from another and it turns out that although acquiesced in for years such exaction is illegal, the money may be recovered as money had and received, since such payment could not be considered as voluntary so as to preclude its recovery.
8. On the lower rung of legal self-determination the grant of customary franchises might be in a lord's interests, for it could secure his revenues in perpetuity, even as it barred him the chance of arbitrary exaction; besides, an early concession might prevent more explosive demands later.
9. The exaction in this case was accordingly unlawful not because of what the corporation did but because of what the plaintiff did not do.
10. When the London Mercers' Company presented a petition attacking clerical malpractice to the first session of that parliament, Henry allowed it to be transformed into three statutes, which curbed abuses in the areas of pluralism and non-residence, and in the exaction of probate and mortuary fees.
11. In 1079, Lanfranc asked Anselm to give his opinion, and (as we know) he argued that since Elphege had certainly died in the effort to save his tenants from an unjust exaction, he had died for justice; and, if for justice, then also for truth, which is only justice in another mode.
12. The payment is said by the respondent not to have been "voluntary" but "forced" from it within the contemplation of the law "compulsion" in relation to a payment of which refund is sort, and whether it is also variously called "coercion," "extortion," "exaction" or "force," includes every species of duress or conduct analogous to duress actual or threatened, exacted by or on behalf of the payee and applied to the person or the property or any right of the person who pays.
13. Yet there were two main barriers to the exaction and enforcement of such concessions.